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Kanji Detail for 幸 - "happiness, fortune, blessing"

  • Meaning

    幸 means "happiness, fortune, blessing."

    1. Happiness - Joy; good fortune; bliss.

    2. Fortune - Luck; favorable circumstances.

    3. Blessing - Divine favor; a gift of good things.

  • Words using

    • 不幸 ふこう Listen unhappiness; sorrow; misfortune
    • 幸福 こうふく Listen happiness; well-being; joy
    • 幸い さいわい Listen happiness; blessedness; luck
    • 幸いです さいわいです Listen it would be appreciated (if); I would be grateful (if); it would be helpful (if)
  • Four-character idioms with

    • 幸災楽禍 こうさいらくか Listen delighting in the misfortune of others
  • Origin of

    Classically a pictograph of a criminal's manacle — good fortune began, with dark humour, as the luck of escaping it. Another old account reads it as "evading early death". Either way: happiness is the disaster that missed.

    How to remember it: A handcuff you are not wearing — fortune is every misfortune that passed you by.

    Sources: en.wiktionary.org · mojinavi.com

  • Tattoo check:

    • Verified meaning: happiness, fortune, blessing
    • Official Jōyō kanji — a standard character every Japanese reader recognises
    • Used in real Japanese given names (read こう, こうさき, こうざき, こうじ)

    A single kanji rarely maps one-to-one onto an English word. Read the meanings and associations above as a set — a character that fits the dictionary definition can still carry a connotation you did not intend.

  • Name readings of

    Given names (こう)Listen (こお)Listen (さいわい)Listen (さき)Listen (さきは)Listen

    Surnames (こうさき)Listen (こうざき)Listen (こうじ)Listen (こうしょう)Listen (こうそう)Listen (こうふく)Listen (さいさき)Listen

  • Dictionary Citations

    The meaning above is based on the following sources:

    KANJIDIC2 A comprehensive Japanese-English kanji dictionary

    happiness; blessing; fortune

    Unihan Unicode Han Database for CJK characters

    luck(ily), favor, fortunately

    CC-CEDICT A Chinese-English dictionary

    trusted; intimate; (of the emperor) to visit; variant of 幸[xing4]

    Make Me a Hanzi Open-source Chinese character data

    favor, fortune, luck; surname

    XSZD Xuéshēng Zìdiǎn (學生字典) - Student's Dictionary

    Good fortune. Also | To hope. Such as 幸災樂禍, meaning hoping for others' misfortune as one's pleasure. | To favor. In old times, eunuchs and palace maids gaining favor was called 得幸. Also, where the emperor goes is called 巡幸, like saying "gracing with presence." All humbly expressing undeserved good fortune.
  • Onyomi

    tip
  • Kunyomi

    tip
  • Strokes

    tip
  • Radical

    tip
  • Related Keywords

Sentences including

  • He lived an unhappy life.

  • I feel happy.

  • Are you happy in your house?

  • She had a happy childhood.

  • I don't think she is happy.

  • In fact , i am happy.

  • He was very happy.

  • Happy is the man who is contented.

  • For all her wealth , she does not look happy.

  • We felt happy when the examination was over.

Sentences from Japanese classical masterpieces

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