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Kanji Detail for 堅 - "hard, firm"

  • Meaning

    堅 means "hard, firm." Also associated with to harden.

    1. Hard - Strong; firm; solid.

    2. To harden - To make firm; to strengthen.

  • Words using

    • 中堅 ちゅうけん Listen nucleus; backbone; mainstay
    • 堅持 けんじ Listen adhering to (a view, policy, etc.); sticking to; holding fast to
    • 堅調 けんちょう Listen firm (market); bullish; strong (sales, economy, etc.)
    • 堅実 けんじつ Listen steady; sound; stable
    • 手堅い てがたい Listen sound; sure; safe
  • Four-character idioms with

    • 堅塞固塁 けんさいこるい Listen impregnable fortress; heavily guarded fort
    • 堅忍不抜 けんにんふばつ Listen indomitable perseverance; invincible fortitude
    • 堅牢堅固 けんろうけんご Listen firm and solid; stout and durable
    • 堅白同異 けんぱくどうい Listen sophism; sophistry; quibbling
    • 志操堅固 しそうけんご Listen being faithful to one's principles; being of firm purpose and deep commitment; constancy
    • 意志堅固 いしけんご Listen strong determination; strong-willed; having strong will power
  • Tattoo check:

    • Verified meaning: hard, firm
    • Official Jōyō kanji — a standard character every Japanese reader recognises
    • Used in real Japanese given names (read かた, かたし, かつし, けん)
    • Also carries these associations: to harden

    A single kanji rarely maps one-to-one onto an English word. Read the meanings and associations above as a set — a character that fits the dictionary definition can still carry a connotation you did not intend.

  • Name readings of

    Given names (かつし)Listen (けん)Listen (たけし)Listen (つよし)Listen

    Surnames (かた)Listen (かたし)Listen (けんじ)Listen (けんしょう)Listen (けんそう)Listen (じぇん)Listen (せいじ)Listen

  • Dictionary Citations

    The meaning above is based on the following sources:

    KANJIDIC2 A comprehensive Japanese-English kanji dictionary

    strict; hard; solid; tough; tight; reliable

    Unihan Unicode Han Database for CJK characters

    hard, strong, firm; resolute

    CC-CEDICT A Chinese-English dictionary

    strong; solid; firm; unyielding; resolute

    Make Me a Hanzi Open-source Chinese character data

    hard, strong; firm, resolute

    XSZD Xuéshēng Zìdiǎn (學生字典) - Student's Dictionary

    Solid. Meaning not easily broken or changed.
  • Onyomi

    tip
  • Kunyomi

    tip
  • Strokes

    tip
  • Radical

    tip
  • Related Keywords

Sentences including

  • He is a tight-lipped man.

  • He is quite a clever man.

  • He is very formal with us.

Sentences from Japanese classical masterpieces

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