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One of the best Japanese Kanji dictionary.
芥 means "mustard, tiny trash." Also associated with something small.
Mustard - A plant of the cabbage family; the condiment made from its seeds.
Tiny trash - Small debris; dust.
Something small - Trivial things; insignificant matters.
A single kanji rarely maps one-to-one onto an English word. Read the meanings and associations above as a set — a character that fits the dictionary definition can still carry a connotation you did not intend.
Given names
芥(あくた)
Surnames
芥(かい)
芥(かいじ)
The meaning above is based on the following sources:
mustard; rape; dust; trash; rubbish
mustard plant; mustard; tiny
see 芥藍|芥蓝[gai4 lan2]
mustard, broccoli
A vegetable plant. Leaves are rough with notches. Stem and leaves are edible. Also good for making pickles. Blooms small yellow flowers in late spring. Produces pods. Seeds are like millet grains. Extremely pungent in taste. Used in cuisine as flavoring. Called 芥末 (mustard). | Small things are called 芥. Such as 纖芥 (tiny bit). | Lowly things are called 芥. Such as 草芥 (weeds).
I would like to excuse myself from receiving the Akutagawa Prize.
私は学校で日本文学の英語訳、特に漱石の『吾輩は猫である』や『心』、芥川の『鼻』や『河童』を楽しく読んだ。
At school I had enjoyed reading Japanese literature in English translation, in particular Soseki's I am a Cat and Kokoro, and Akutagawa's The Nose and Kappa.
色々並行してやってるから芥川ばかり読んでるのでもないのだよ。今は英語読んでる時間が増えてる。ドイツ語も毎日少しずつやってる。
I do a lot in parallel, therefore I do not only read Akutagawa. At the moment, I am reading more and more in English. I am also reading a bit in German every day.
What is Onyomi?
Onyomi, also known as the "Sino-Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is derived from the original Chinese pronunciation.
What is Kunyomi?
Kunyomi, also known as the "native Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is based on the native Japanese pronunciation. Kunyomi readings are often used when a kanji character stands alone or is followed by hiragana, as in verbs and adjectives. Mastering both kunyomi and onyomi is crucial for understanding and using kanji effectively in the Japanese language.
What is Radical?
A radical, also known as "bushu" in Japanese, is a fundamental component of kanji characters. Radicals are the building blocks of kanji and are used to categorize and organize them in dictionaries. There are 214 traditional radicals, each with its own meaning, which often provides a clue to the meaning of the kanji character it forms.
What is strokes?
Stroke count, or "kakusuu" in Japanese, refers to the number of individual brushstrokes required to write a kanji character. Each kanji has a specific stroke order and stroke count, which are essential for writing the character correctly and legibly. Understanding and following the correct stroke order not only ensures proper balance and aesthetics but also makes writing more efficient and fluid.