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Kanji for Wisdom
The kanji most commonly used for "Wisdom" are 知、賢、智.
知
Kanji that mean Wisdom
知 is knowing. It is the verb 知る and the character in 知識 (knowledge), 知能 (intelligence) and 知恵 (wisdom in the practical sense — the wits to solve a problem). It is the broadest of the three, and a reader meets it first as ‘to know’ rather than as a virtue.
智 is the older and narrower character for wisdom as insight. It is the form used in Buddhist vocabulary — 智慧, the same word as 知恵 but weighted toward enlightened understanding — and it is very common in given names such as Satoshi, Chie and the Tomo- element.
賢 is wise in the sense of clever and sound in judgment: 賢い (kashikoi, smart), 賢明 (prudent, judicious), 賢人 (a sage). It describes how a person behaves rather than a quality held in the abstract. For a single character meaning wisdom, 智 is the closest fit; 知 alone will be taken as ‘know’.
Before you use Wisdom kanji
智 is the usual single character for wisdom and is well established in names. 知 on its own reads as the verb 'to know' rather than as a quality. 賢 describes a person being clever, so worn alone it can read as calling yourself smart.