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One of the best Japanese Kanji dictionary.
The kanji most commonly used for "Arrow" is 矢.
矢
arrow
Also associated with straight, to vow.
Onyomi: shi Kunyomi: ya 5 strokes Jōyō
矢 (ya) is the arrow — a pictograph of shaft and fletching that has barely changed since it was scratched on oracle bones. It is the arrow of archery (弓矢, bow and arrow), of diagrams (矢印, the arrow sign — literally “arrow mark”), and of the proverb 光陰矢の如し: “time flies like an arrow”.
Culturally the arrow protects: the 破魔矢 (hamaya, “demon-breaking arrow”) sold at shrines each New Year is carried home to pierce misfortune before it arrives. In the old language of promises, 白羽の矢が立つ — “the white-feathered arrow stands” — means to be singled out for a role.
Its partner is 弓 (yumi), the bow, and together they name the martial art 弓道, the way of the bow. 的 (mato), the target, completes the set — as in 目的, a goal: literally “the eye’s target”.
Everyday Japanese vocabulary built from the characters above.
矢 is clean, ancient and protective — the shrine arrow that breaks misfortune is a genuinely auspicious association. It is also minimal: three-ish strokes of pure pictograph. Pair it with 弓 (bow) for the archer's set, or consider 的 (target/goal) if the meaning you want is aim rather than ammunition.
What is Onyomi?
Onyomi, also known as the "Sino-Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is derived from the original Chinese pronunciation.
What is Kunyomi?
Kunyomi, also known as the "native Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is based on the native Japanese pronunciation. Kunyomi readings are often used when a kanji character stands alone or is followed by hiragana, as in verbs and adjectives. Mastering both kunyomi and onyomi is crucial for understanding and using kanji effectively in the Japanese language.
What is Radical?
A radical, also known as "bushu" in Japanese, is a fundamental component of kanji characters. Radicals are the building blocks of kanji and are used to categorize and organize them in dictionaries. There are 214 traditional radicals, each with its own meaning, which often provides a clue to the meaning of the kanji character it forms.
What is strokes?
Stroke count, or "kakusuu" in Japanese, refers to the number of individual brushstrokes required to write a kanji character. Each kanji has a specific stroke order and stroke count, which are essential for writing the character correctly and legibly. Understanding and following the correct stroke order not only ensures proper balance and aesthetics but also makes writing more efficient and fluid.