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One of the best Japanese Kanji dictionary.
The kanji most commonly used for "Secret" are 秘、密、隠.
秘
to conceal, secretly
Also associated with unfathomable.
Onyomi: hi Kunyomi: hi.meru, hiso.ka, kakusu 10 strokes Jōyō
secret, intimate, detailed
Onyomi: mitsu Kunyomi: hiso.ka 11 strokes Jōyō
to hide, secret, to be hidden
Onyomi: in, on Kunyomi: kaku.reru, kaku.shi, kakusu, yo.ru 14 strokes Jōyō
秘 (hi) is the secret kept — 秘密 (himitsu) is the word for secret, 秘書 a private secretary, 神秘 mystery in the numinous sense. The character’s altar-side origin (示, later 禾) points at its oldest meaning: what the gods keep closed. A 秘境 is an unexplored, hidden land; 秘伝 a secret technique passed only to initiates.
密 (mitsu) is closeness and density as much as concealment: 密林 is dense jungle, 親密 intimacy, 綿密 meticulous. In 秘密 it supplies the “sealed tight” half. Esoteric Buddhism calls itself 密教 — the teaching transmitted closely, not openly.
隠 (in / kakusu) is the act of hiding: 隠れる, to hide; 隠居, retirement from the world; 隠れ家, a hideaway — the word izakaya menus borrow for “secluded haunt”. Around them: 忍 (to endure/conceal — the ninja’s character) and 謎 (riddle, enigma).
Everyday Japanese vocabulary built from the characters above.
秘 alone reads as "secret/hidden" with a numinous shade — defensible and a little mysterious, which is presumably the point. 密 alone reads as "dense/close" (and, post-2020, evokes the crowded-spaces slogan). 隠 is the act of hiding. The full word 秘密 is legible to everyone — which is, of course, a strange thing for a secret to be.
What is Onyomi?
Onyomi, also known as the "Sino-Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is derived from the original Chinese pronunciation.
What is Kunyomi?
Kunyomi, also known as the "native Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is based on the native Japanese pronunciation. Kunyomi readings are often used when a kanji character stands alone or is followed by hiragana, as in verbs and adjectives. Mastering both kunyomi and onyomi is crucial for understanding and using kanji effectively in the Japanese language.
What is Radical?
A radical, also known as "bushu" in Japanese, is a fundamental component of kanji characters. Radicals are the building blocks of kanji and are used to categorize and organize them in dictionaries. There are 214 traditional radicals, each with its own meaning, which often provides a clue to the meaning of the kanji character it forms.
What is strokes?
Stroke count, or "kakusuu" in Japanese, refers to the number of individual brushstrokes required to write a kanji character. Each kanji has a specific stroke order and stroke count, which are essential for writing the character correctly and legibly. Understanding and following the correct stroke order not only ensures proper balance and aesthetics but also makes writing more efficient and fluid.