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One of the best Japanese Kanji dictionary.
The kanji most commonly used for "Beautiful" are 美、麗、佳.
美
beautiful, beauty
Onyomi: bi, mi Kunyomi: utsuku.shii 9 strokes Jōyō
beautiful, fair
Also associated with to line up.
Onyomi: rei Kunyomi: ura.raka, uruwa.shii 19 strokes Jōyō
good, beautiful, excellent
Onyomi: ka 8 strokes Jōyō
beautiful, figured silk
Also associated with splendid.
Onyomi: ki Kunyomi: aya 14 strokes Jinmeiyō
美 (bi / utsukushii) is beauty — and the character is a large 大 sheep 羊: a fine, plump offering, beauty as what is good enough for the gods. It anchors the whole aesthetic vocabulary: 美しい (beautiful), 美人 (a beauty), 美学 (aesthetics), 美術 (fine art). In names it is everywhere — Mi in Emi, Yumi, Miyuki — the single most-used “beautiful” element in Japanese naming.
麗 (rei / uruwashii) is beauty at a higher polish: lovely, resplendent — a deer with ornamented antlers. 華麗 is gorgeous; 綺麗 (kirei) — the everyday word for pretty/clean — pairs it with 綺, the figured-silk character. 佳 (ka) is the connoisseur’s “fine, excellent”: 佳作 an honourable-mention work, 佳人 a graceful beauty; a modest, elegant name kanji (Kei, Yoshika).
綺 (ki) is beauty as woven brilliance — figured silk — now living mostly inside 綺麗 and girls’ names (Aki, Kiho). The family album: 美 the ideal, 麗 the splendour, 佳 the excellence, 綺 the shimmer.
Everyday Japanese vocabulary built from the characters above.
美 is the definitive choice — beauty itself, legible to every reader, warm from a million names. 麗 reads as ornate splendour; 佳 as understated excellence. 綺麗 in full says "beautiful/clean" the way Japanese actually says it daily. No traps anywhere in this family — beauty is one concept Japanese only flatters.
What is Onyomi?
Onyomi, also known as the "Sino-Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is derived from the original Chinese pronunciation.
What is Kunyomi?
Kunyomi, also known as the "native Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is based on the native Japanese pronunciation. Kunyomi readings are often used when a kanji character stands alone or is followed by hiragana, as in verbs and adjectives. Mastering both kunyomi and onyomi is crucial for understanding and using kanji effectively in the Japanese language.
What is Radical?
A radical, also known as "bushu" in Japanese, is a fundamental component of kanji characters. Radicals are the building blocks of kanji and are used to categorize and organize them in dictionaries. There are 214 traditional radicals, each with its own meaning, which often provides a clue to the meaning of the kanji character it forms.
What is strokes?
Stroke count, or "kakusuu" in Japanese, refers to the number of individual brushstrokes required to write a kanji character. Each kanji has a specific stroke order and stroke count, which are essential for writing the character correctly and legibly. Understanding and following the correct stroke order not only ensures proper balance and aesthetics but also makes writing more efficient and fluid.