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One of the best Japanese Kanji dictionary.
The kanji most commonly used for "Medicine" are 薬、医.
薬
薬 (kusuri / yaku) is medicine you take. Read its parts: the grass radical 艹 over 楽, “ease/pleasure” — the herb that brings relief. 薬局 is a pharmacy, 薬草 a medicinal herb, and the humble drugstore chains of Japan all carry the character. In the other direction, 火薬 is gunpowder — “fire medicine” — a reminder the character means potent substance, not only cure.
医 (i) is medicine as the art and the profession: 医者 (doctor), 医学 (medical science), 歯医者 (dentist). The old form 醫 showed arrows, a hand and wine — surgery and anaesthetic, three thousand years early; the modern form keeps just the arrow in its box.
治 (chi / ji) is to heal or govern — 治療 is treatment — and 癒 (yu) is to heal in the soothing sense: 癒し, “healing”, is modern Japan’s word for everything comforting.
Everyday Japanese vocabulary built from the characters above.
薬 alone reads as "drug/medicine" — on skin, a Japanese reader may reasonably wonder about the pharmacy connection, or less charitably about substances. If your meaning is healing, 癒 (comfort, healing) or 治 (to heal) carry it warmly; for the healer's calling, 医 is dignified and unambiguous.
What is Onyomi?
Onyomi, also known as the "Sino-Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is derived from the original Chinese pronunciation.
What is Kunyomi?
Kunyomi, also known as the "native Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is based on the native Japanese pronunciation. Kunyomi readings are often used when a kanji character stands alone or is followed by hiragana, as in verbs and adjectives. Mastering both kunyomi and onyomi is crucial for understanding and using kanji effectively in the Japanese language.
What is Radical?
A radical, also known as "bushu" in Japanese, is a fundamental component of kanji characters. Radicals are the building blocks of kanji and are used to categorize and organize them in dictionaries. There are 214 traditional radicals, each with its own meaning, which often provides a clue to the meaning of the kanji character it forms.
What is strokes?
Stroke count, or "kakusuu" in Japanese, refers to the number of individual brushstrokes required to write a kanji character. Each kanji has a specific stroke order and stroke count, which are essential for writing the character correctly and legibly. Understanding and following the correct stroke order not only ensures proper balance and aesthetics but also makes writing more efficient and fluid.