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Kanji for Longevity
The kanji most commonly used for "Longevity" are 松、寿、壽.
松
Kanji that mean Longevity
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松
pine tree
Also associated with longevity, prosperity.
Onyomi: shoh Kunyomi: matsu 8 strokes Jōyō
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寿
longevity, long, celebration
Onyomi: ju, shuu, su Kunyomi: kotobu.ku, kotobuki, kotoho.gu 7 strokes Jōyō
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壽
longevity, celebrate
Also associated with birthday.
Onyomi: ju, shuu, su Kunyomi: kotobu.ku, kotobuki, kotoho.gu 14 strokes Jinmeiyō
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亀
turtle, tortoise
Also associated with longevity.
Onyomi: ki, kin, kyuu Kunyomi: kame 11 strokes Jōyō
寿 and 壽 are one character. 寿 is the modern form; 壽 is the older one, still seen on old signage, in family names and wherever a traditional look is wanted. Both are read ju, or kotobuki in the native reading.
The word does double duty. It is a long life — 長寿 is longevity, 寿命 a lifespan — and it is congratulation itself. Written alone as kotobuki it is the standard word on a wedding gift envelope, and it heads celebratory occasions generally. The two senses meet in the traditional longevity birthdays: 喜寿 at seventy-seven, 米寿 at eighty-eight.
That doubling is what makes it a good single character. Unlike a plain phrase for long life, 寿 carries the celebration of it — a wish offered rather than a fact stated.
Before you use Longevity kanji
寿 is safe and warmly read, meaning long life and congratulation at once; 壽 says the same thing in its older form. Be aware that Japanese readers meet it most often on wedding envelopes and in 寿司, so it feels festive rather than solemn.