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One of the best Japanese Kanji dictionary.
The kanji most commonly used for "Ice" are 氷、凌.
氷
氷 is ice — the noun, the substance. It reads kōri on its own and hyō in compounds: 氷山 (iceberg), 氷河 (glacier), 氷点 (freezing point), 氷水 (ice water), かき氷 (the shaved ice sold at summer festivals).
One distinction matters. Although 氷 is glossed as “to freeze,” the ordinary verb kōru is written 凍る, and frozen food is 冷凍. Modern Japanese keeps 氷 for the thing and 凍 for the process, so if you mean freezing rather than ice, 凍 is the character you want.
Visually 氷 is 水 (water) with one stroke added, which makes the two easy to confuse at small sizes or in stylized brushwork — worth checking on anything permanent. In names 氷 is uncommon, but it survives in surnames and in words such as 氷室 (himuro, an ice house), where ice was stored through the summer before refrigeration.
氷 is unambiguous and reads as ice. Do not use it for the verb "to freeze" — that is 凍る, written with 凍. Check the drawing carefully as well: one stroke short of 氷 is 水, water.
What is Onyomi?
Onyomi, also known as the "Sino-Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is derived from the original Chinese pronunciation.
What is Kunyomi?
Kunyomi, also known as the "native Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is based on the native Japanese pronunciation. Kunyomi readings are often used when a kanji character stands alone or is followed by hiragana, as in verbs and adjectives. Mastering both kunyomi and onyomi is crucial for understanding and using kanji effectively in the Japanese language.
What is Radical?
A radical, also known as "bushu" in Japanese, is a fundamental component of kanji characters. Radicals are the building blocks of kanji and are used to categorize and organize them in dictionaries. There are 214 traditional radicals, each with its own meaning, which often provides a clue to the meaning of the kanji character it forms.
What is strokes?
Stroke count, or "kakusuu" in Japanese, refers to the number of individual brushstrokes required to write a kanji character. Each kanji has a specific stroke order and stroke count, which are essential for writing the character correctly and legibly. Understanding and following the correct stroke order not only ensures proper balance and aesthetics but also makes writing more efficient and fluid.