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Kanji for Greed

The kanji most commonly used for "Greed" are 欲、貪.

Kanji that mean Greed

  • to desire, greed, to want

    Onyomi: yoku Kunyomi: ho.ssuru, hoshii 11 strokes Jōyō

  • to covet, greed

    Also associated with to probe.

    Onyomi: don, tan, ton Kunyomi: musaboru 11 strokes Jōyō

欲 (yoku) is desire — the wanting itself. 食欲 is appetite, 意欲 is drive and motivation, 欲しい simply “I want it”. The character is neutral machinery: Japanese psychology and marketing both run on 欲. Add the heart radical and it intensifies to 慾, the old form reserved for the carnal register.

貪 (don / musaboru) is greed proper — to devour insatiably. The shell radical 貝 (ancient money) sits under 今: wealth grasped now. 貪欲 (don’yoku) is greed or, flipped positive, voracious eagerness — a 貪欲に学ぶ student devours knowledge. In Buddhism 貪 is the first of the three poisons (貪・瞋・痴 — greed, wrath, delusion), the craving that chains beings to suffering.

Japanese thus splits what English blurs: 欲 the engine of wanting, 貪 the engine overrun. One is human; the other is the poison.

Words using Greed kanji

Everyday Japanese vocabulary built from the characters above.

  • 欲求 よっきゅう Listen desire; want; will
  • 貪る むさぼる Listen to covet; to crave; to be greedy for
  • 欲しい ほしい Listen wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for
  • 欲する ほっする Listen to want; to desire
  • 欲しがる ほしがる Listen to appear to want to have (something); to obviously want; to seem to want
  • 欲張る よくばる Listen to be greedy; to be avaricious; to want badly
  • 欲張り よくばり Listen greed; avarice; covetousness

Before you use Greed kanji

As a tattoo, 欲 reads as "desire" — ambiguous but not damning; some wear it as an honest engine. 貪 reads as the Buddhist poison: insatiable craving — a bold, dark choice best made knowingly. If the intent is ambition rather than appetite, 志 (aspiration) or 意欲 (drive) say hunger without the sin.

Other meanings to explore

See all kanji by meaning →

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