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One of the best Japanese Kanji dictionary.
The kanji most commonly used for "Evil" are 悪、邪、凶.
悪
bad, ugly
Also associated with to hate.
Onyomi: aku, o Kunyomi: aa, ashi, izuku.nzo, izukuni, niku.mu, nikui, waru, waru.i 11 strokes Jōyō
evil
Also associated with to deceive, question particle.
Onyomi: ja Kunyomi: yokoshima 8 strokes Jōyō
misfortune
Also associated with famine, to be attacked.
Onyomi: kyoh 4 strokes Jōyō
calamity, misfortune, disaster
Onyomi: ka Kunyomi: wazawa.i 13 strokes Jōyō
bad, ugly
Also associated with to hate.
Onyomi: aku, o Kunyomi: aa, ashi, izuku.nzo, izukuni, niku.mu, nikui, waru.i 12 strokes Jinmeiyō
悪 is the general character for bad and for evil: 悪人 (a wicked person), 悪魔 (a devil), 最悪 (the worst). It is also plain 悪い, ‘bad’, so it stretches from moral evil down to a bad mood or bad weather. 惡 is the same character in its pre-war form.
邪 is evil as crookedness — wrongness, something bent out of true. 邪悪 is the strong word for wicked, 邪魔 means an obstruction or nuisance, and 無邪気 (‘without crookedness’) means innocent. Of the set it has the sharpest moral edge and the least everyday drift.
凶 and 禍 are misfortune rather than wickedness. 凶 is bad luck: the worst result on a temple fortune slip, the opposite of 吉, and the 凶 of 凶器, a weapon used in a crime. 禍 is calamity that befalls you — wazawai, as in 災禍. Neither implies a person choosing to do wrong, which is what English ‘evil’ usually means.
悪 is the character people mean, but it reads as 'bad' as much as 'evil' — 悪い is an ordinary everyday word. 邪 carries the more deliberate wickedness. Avoid 凶: it is the bad-luck mark on a fortune slip and reads as ill omen, not menace.
What is Onyomi?
Onyomi, also known as the "Sino-Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is derived from the original Chinese pronunciation.
What is Kunyomi?
Kunyomi, also known as the "native Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is based on the native Japanese pronunciation. Kunyomi readings are often used when a kanji character stands alone or is followed by hiragana, as in verbs and adjectives. Mastering both kunyomi and onyomi is crucial for understanding and using kanji effectively in the Japanese language.
What is Radical?
A radical, also known as "bushu" in Japanese, is a fundamental component of kanji characters. Radicals are the building blocks of kanji and are used to categorize and organize them in dictionaries. There are 214 traditional radicals, each with its own meaning, which often provides a clue to the meaning of the kanji character it forms.
What is strokes?
Stroke count, or "kakusuu" in Japanese, refers to the number of individual brushstrokes required to write a kanji character. Each kanji has a specific stroke order and stroke count, which are essential for writing the character correctly and legibly. Understanding and following the correct stroke order not only ensures proper balance and aesthetics but also makes writing more efficient and fluid.