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One of the best Japanese Kanji dictionary.
菖 means "sweet flag, iris, plant."
Sweet flag - An aquatic plant (Acorus calamus).
Iris - A flowering plant associated with Boys' Day.
The meaning above is based on the following sources:
iris
iris, sweet flag, calamus
see 菖蒲[chang1 pu2]
iris, sweet flag, Calamus
菖蒲 (calamus/sweet flag). A plant name. Grows by water edges. Leaves have ridges and are sword-shaped. Veins are parallel. Aroma is pungent. Flowers are small and pale yellow. Has two varieties, large and small. Large ones are three to four feet. Commonly on Dragon Boat Festival, leaves are cut into sword shapes to hang on doors. Also called 白菖. Also named 水菖蒲 (water calamus). Small ones are over a foot tall. Leaves are slender. Also called 石菖蒲 (rock calamus). Commonly called 細葉菖蒲 (fine-leaf calamus). Grown for ornamental enjoyment.
What is Onyomi?
Onyomi, also known as the "Sino-Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is derived from the original Chinese pronunciation.
What is Kunyomi?
Kunyomi, also known as the "native Japanese reading," is one of the two main reading systems for kanji characters in Japanese. It refers to the reading of a kanji character that is based on the native Japanese pronunciation. Kunyomi readings are often used when a kanji character stands alone or is followed by hiragana, as in verbs and adjectives. Mastering both kunyomi and onyomi is crucial for understanding and using kanji effectively in the Japanese language.
What is Radical?
A radical, also known as "bushu" in Japanese, is a fundamental component of kanji characters. Radicals are the building blocks of kanji and are used to categorize and organize them in dictionaries. There are 214 traditional radicals, each with its own meaning, which often provides a clue to the meaning of the kanji character it forms.
What is strokes?
Stroke count, or "kakusuu" in Japanese, refers to the number of individual brushstrokes required to write a kanji character. Each kanji has a specific stroke order and stroke count, which are essential for writing the character correctly and legibly. Understanding and following the correct stroke order not only ensures proper balance and aesthetics but also makes writing more efficient and fluid.